格桑阿娃
发表于 2018-5-9 19:20:00
<span style="line-height: normal; background-color: rgb(204, 255, 255);"><span style="font-family: Verdana;"> </span><font face="宋体" style="font-size: 14px; font-weight: normal; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); line-height: 21px;"><font size="5" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font color="#000000" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><span style="word-wrap: break-word; font-weight: 700;">这支俄罗斯胜利日游行中的“中国军团”啥来头？</span></font></font></font></span><div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: x-large; font-weight: bold; line-height: 21px;"><br/></span></div><div><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-weight: bold; line-height: 21px;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><br/></span></span><div style="line-height: normal;"><span style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: x-large; font-weight: bold;"><br style="word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 21px;"/></span><font face="宋体" style="font-size: 14px; font-weight: normal; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); line-height: 21px;"><font size="3" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font color="#000000" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><span style="word-wrap: break-word; font-weight: 700;">2018年5月8日<span style="font-family: Verdana;">，在俄罗斯海参崴庆祝反法西斯胜利日的游行队伍中，出现了一支中国面孔的队伍，他们和周围的俄罗斯人民一起高呼“乌拉”，共同行进，引来很多人的好奇，这是一支什么样的队伍呢？他们和俄罗斯有什么关系呢？</span></span></font></font></font></div><div style="line-height: normal;"><font face="宋体" style="font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-weight: normal; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); line-height: 21px;"><font size="3" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font color="#000000" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><span style="word-wrap: break-word; font-weight: 700;"><br style="word-wrap: break-word;"/></span></font></font></font><p style="font-family: 微软雅黑Bold, Tahoma, 'Microsoft Yahei', Simsun; font-size: 14px; font-weight: normal; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); line-height: 32px;"><font face="宋体" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font size="3" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font color="#000000" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><span style="word-wrap: break-word; font-weight: 700;">这支“中国军团”是有反法西斯战斗时间最长的战士们的后代组成的，他们十分特殊，本来是活跃在东北地区的中国游击队，即东北抗日联军成员，由于和日军作战损失很大，在1939年至1941年他们被迫退入当时的苏联境内，并得到苏联的帮助而驻扎在俄罗斯哈巴罗夫斯克的维亚茨克村营地。</span></font></font></font></p><p style="font-family: 微软雅黑Bold, Tahoma, 'Microsoft Yahei', Simsun; font-size: 14px; font-weight: normal; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); line-height: 32px;"><font face="宋体" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font size="3" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font color="#000000" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><span style="word-wrap: break-word; font-weight: 700;"> 1942年，经过中俄双方的协商，这支部队被改编为东北抗日联军教导旅，即苏联红军远东红旗军第88独立步兵旅（简称第88旅），实际上是一支执行特殊任务的队伍。这支队伍的领导人包括周保中，李兆麟，冯仲云等，部队中也有一些从苏联其他部队调入的军官和士兵，以及一些朝鲜，蒙古战士，因此，这支部队也被称为“国际旅”。他们都进行过空降训练，很多人是伞兵，而且战斗经验丰富。他们一方面在苏联休整，等待打回祖国的一天，一方面为苏联军队提供帮助，到日本军队占领的伪满洲国，即中国的东北三省地区执行侦察任务。在第二次世界大战的远东战役开始前，第88旅的部队派出数百名侦察员回到中国境内执行对日军的侦察，并有很多人牺牲。他们的鲜血没有白流，提供的情报成为苏军远东战役的重要依据，使百万关东军在两周的时间内崩溃。在1945年8月，苏联和日本宣战之时，这支部队随同苏军主力部队在绥芬河，东北里，牡丹江等地和日本军队作战并从这里返回祖国，他们目睹了日本侵略者的战败。</span></font></font></font></p><p style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: 微软雅黑Bold, Tahoma, 'Microsoft Yahei', Simsun; line-height: 32px;"><font face="宋体" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font size="3" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font color="#000000" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><span style="word-wrap: break-word; font-weight: 700;"> 在战争结束后，他们离开了苏联，返回了祖国居住和工作，有些人如王效明，王明贵成为我国军队的将领和中级军官，有些如冯仲云，陈雷成为中国一些重要部门的领导人。现在，他们大多数已经去世，所以，他们的后代今天代替他们来到海参崴，参加了这次不朽的军团的游行。</span></font></font></font></p><p style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: 微软雅黑Bold, Tahoma, 'Microsoft Yahei', Simsun; line-height: 32px;"><font face="宋体" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font size="3" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font color="#000000" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><span style="word-wrap: break-word; font-weight: 700;">这些后代中包括史春刚女士，她的父亲史化鹏是88旅上士，中国战斗英雄，曾经负伤24处，有个外号叫作“铁孩子”；金玉霞女士，她的父亲金国祥在1941年随王明贵将军在黑龙江进行对日军的游击战，是一百多名游击队员中仅有的13名生还者之一。还包括安然大校，他的伯父陈雷是88旅少尉，后来成为黑龙江省省长。</span></font></font></font></p><p style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: 微软雅黑Bold, Tahoma, 'Microsoft Yahei', Simsun; line-height: 32px;"><font face="宋体" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font size="3" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font color="#000000" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><span style="word-wrap: break-word; font-weight: 700;"> 他们不但曾为祖国的独立自由而战，也曾经为世界的公理正义而战，在反法西斯战争中以重大的牺牲展示了中国的作用。</span></font></font></font></p><p style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: 微软雅黑Bold, Tahoma, 'Microsoft Yahei', Simsun; line-height: 32px;"><font face="宋体" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font size="3" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font color="#000000" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><span style="word-wrap: break-word; font-weight: 700;">在这次前来参加活动的过程中，这些中国战士的后代也对整个游行感到十分感动，想起三万抗联战士最后凯旋的不到一千人，他们在接受采访时抱头痛哭。面对俄罗斯电视台和电台的采访，他们祝愿人类的和平友好永远持续下去，希望我们共同为和平与文明而奋斗。</span></font></font></font></p><p style="word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 32px;"><font face="宋体" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font size="3" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font color="#000000" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><span style="word-wrap: break-word;"><span style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-weight: 700; font-family: 微软雅黑Bold, Tahoma, 'Microsoft Yahei', Simsun;"></span><br/><span style="color: rgb(77, 79, 83); font-weight: 700; font-family: 'Microsoft Yahei', '\\5FAE软雅黑', 'STHeiti Light', '\\534E文细黑', SimSun, '\\5B8B体', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 20px;"> </span><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 20px; font-weight: bold;"> 第88旅的中国籍战士</span></span></font></font></font></p><p style="word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 32px;"><font face="宋体" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font size="3" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font color="#000000" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><span style="word-wrap: break-word;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 20px; font-weight: bold;"><br/></span></span></font></font></font></p><p style="word-wrap: break-word; line-height: 32px;"><font face="宋体" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font size="3" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font color="#000000" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><span style="word-wrap: break-word;"><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 20px; font-weight: bold;"><br/></span><span style="color: rgb(77, 79, 83); font-family: 'Microsoft Yahei', '\\5FAE软雅黑', 'STHeiti Light', '\\534E文细黑', SimSun, '\\5B8B体', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 20px;"> </span><span style="letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 20px; font-weight: bold;">东北抗日联军</span></span></font></font></font></p><p style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: 微软雅黑Bold, Tahoma, 'Microsoft Yahei', Simsun; line-height: 32px;"><font face="宋体" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font size="3" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font color="#000000" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><span style="word-wrap: break-word; font-weight: 700;">原标题：这支俄罗斯胜利日游行中的“中国军团”啥来头？</span></font></font></font></p><p style="font-family: 微软雅黑Bold, Tahoma, 'Microsoft Yahei', Simsun; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); line-height: 32px;"><font face="宋体" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font size="3" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font color="#000000" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><span style="word-wrap: break-word; font-weight: 700;"><span style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: 微软雅黑Bold, Tahoma, 'Microsoft Yahei', Simsun; font-size: 14px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 21px;">http://news.sina.com.cn/w/2018-05-09/doc-ihaichqy9937719.shtml</span></span></font></font></font></p><p style="font-family: 微软雅黑Bold, Tahoma, 'Microsoft Yahei', Simsun; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); line-height: 32px;"><font face="宋体" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font size="3" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font color="#000000" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><span style="word-wrap: break-word; font-weight: 700;"><span style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); font-family: 微软雅黑Bold, Tahoma, 'Microsoft Yahei', Simsun; font-size: 14px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 21px;"><br/></span></span></font></font></font></p><p style="font-family: 微软雅黑Bold, Tahoma, 'Microsoft Yahei', Simsun; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); line-height: 32px;"><font face="宋体" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font size="3" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font color="#000000" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><span style="word-wrap: break-word; font-weight: 700;"><span style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: x-large; line-height: 36px;"> 为世界和平,为祖国牺牲的英烈永垂不朽！</span></span></font></font></font></p><p style="font-family: 微软雅黑Bold, Tahoma, 'Microsoft Yahei', Simsun; word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); line-height: 32px;"><font face="宋体" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font size="3" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><font color="#000000" style="word-wrap: break-word;"><span style="word-wrap: break-word; font-weight: 700;"><span style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: x-large; line-height: 36px;"> 忘记了过去 就意味着背叛! </span></span></font></font></font></p></div></div>
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