【背包客学堂】小技巧帮助你在户外远离体力透支

背包客户外

<div style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /28px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1月27日凌晨0：03分，<a style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); FONT-SIZE: 16px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; TEXT-DECORATION: none; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial" class="keyword" href="http://guangzhou.8264.com/" target="_blank">广州</a>马拉松赛5公里选手丁喜桥由院方宣布死亡。 与18日离世的10公里选手陈杰经一样，丁喜桥也是在参赛过程中由于体力透支而发生突发性休克。在<a style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); FONT-SIZE: 16px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; TEXT-DECORATION: none; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial" class="keyword" href="http://www.8264.com/" target="_blank">户外运动</a>中，由于体力透支而发生的危险同样屡见不鲜。今年7月份，<a style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); FONT-SIZE: 16px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; TEXT-DECORATION: none; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial" class="keyword" href="http://sh.8264.com/" target="_blank">上海</a>就曾发生14名<a style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); FONT-SIZE: 16px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; TEXT-DECORATION: none; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial" class="keyword" href="http://bbs.8264.com/" target="_blank">驴友</a>在<a style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); FONT-SIZE: 16px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; TEXT-DECORATION: none; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial" class="keyword" href="http://bbs.8264.com/thread-801452-1-1.html" target="_blank">穿越</a>牛头山过程中力竭受困的情况，索幸搜救及时没有造成人员伤亡。针对以上情况，小编总结了一些户外项目中节省体力的方法，希望能对驴友们有所裨益。</div>
0 n6 U8 h/ x: Y' X, ]! M<div style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /28px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">&nbsp;</div>
<div style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /28px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><strong style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 16px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial">远足：</strong></div>
<div style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /28px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><br style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; PADDING-TOP: 0px"/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 步幅小一些的龟步可以充分利用我们腿部肌肉的韧性，可以更加好的保存体力；调节呼吸，要努力让自己的呼吸与运动呈有节奏的状态，尽量做到每走一步呼吸一次；上下坡时，多利用肌肉的运动，尽可能的减少骨骼和关节的负担；在行进过程中，合理安排休息时间，以及适时补充能源，并可松开鞋带，但必须记住未到宿营地前，千万不要脱下鞋子。</div>
<div style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /28px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">&nbsp;</div>
<div style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /28px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><strong style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 16px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial"><a style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); FONT-SIZE: 16px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; TEXT-DECORATION: none; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial" class="keyword" href="http://www.8264.com/list/224" target="_blank">登山</a>：</strong></div>
<div style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /28px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><br style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; PADDING-TOP: 0px"/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 在登山之前，利用10-20分钟做一些肌肉伸展运动，尽量放松全身肌肉；爬山时少说话，不要大声的吆喝，降低氧气消耗，采用外八字式迈步，便于让脚跟吃重，会使肌腱感到更舒服，同时降低身体重心，不仅步子稳，也会节省体力；行进过程中，不要总往高处看，容易使人产生一种疲惫感，一般说将目光保留在自己前方三五米处为宜；休息时，尽量减少坐下的次数，应选择树干斜靠一下，减轻双腿承负，缓解压力。下山要放松 下山时一定要控制住自己的脚步，不可冲得太快，注意放松膝盖部位的肌肉，避免对腿部关节产生较大的压力。</div>
" M0 _7 z' e6 d2 P7 H<div style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /28px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">&nbsp;</div>
<div style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /28px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><strong style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 16px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial"><a style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); FONT-SIZE: 16px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; TEXT-DECORATION: none; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial" class="keyword" href="http://www.8264.com/list/232" target="_blank">攀岩</a>：</strong></div>
<div style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /28px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><br style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; PADDING-TOP: 0px"/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 作为技巧性较强的项目，强壮并不一定让你成为高手，使用省力动作以防止手臂发涨疲劳以及在攀爬中最大限度的休息，可以让你事倍功半。攀爬之前就应先确定休息点，除了休息点别的地方不许掏粉和休息。在二个休息点之间要尽快通过；在每一个手点上都不要抓握超过5秒，快速通过那些变态小点；尽可能多地变化你抓点的方法，在两次抓点动作的过程中放松手臂和手指。</div>